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Nickel 725 vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
79
Shear Strength, MPa 580
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
19
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0