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Nickel 890 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Both nickel 890 and AWS ERNiFeCr-2 are nickel alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
75
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
11.6 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.65 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5