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Nickel 890 vs. Grade 1 Titanium

Nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 1 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 890 and the bottom bar is grade 1 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 39
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Shear Strength, MPa 400
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 23.5 to 28.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 17.3 to 33.9
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40 to 45
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
99.095 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4