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EN 1.4530 +P1200 Steel vs. EN 1.4568 +P1450 Steel

Both EN 1.4530 +P1200 steel and EN 1.4568 +P1450 steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4530 +P1200 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 +P1450 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 700
670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 830
930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370
1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1230
1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3880
5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48
58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.6 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 12.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 74.4 to 77.3
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 9.5
6.5 to 7.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.28 to 0.37
0