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QE22A Magnesium vs. 356.0 Aluminum

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
55 to 75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15