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QE22A Magnesium vs. Monel 400

QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is QE22A magnesium and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
62
Shear Strength, MPa 150
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 60
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0