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EN 1.1221 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7176 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.1221 +QT steel and EN 1.7176 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.1221 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7176 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
470
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
790
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 520
890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
1550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
1430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.2
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 800
5420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.57 to 0.65
0.52 to 0.59
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.4
0.7 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 97.1 to 98.8
97 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025