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EN 1.4938 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7239 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.4938 +QT steel and EN 1.7239 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7239 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
850
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 45
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
1600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870
1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1920
5660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
47

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0.7 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 80.5 to 84.8
96.8 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.060 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0