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EN 1.7106 +QT Steel vs. EN 1.7233 +QT Steel

Both EN 1.7106 +QT steel and EN 1.7233 +QT steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the quenched and tempered condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7106 +QT steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7233 +QT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 500
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 880
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Shear Strength, MPa 970
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1650
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1510
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
3.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 59
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 40
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 50
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.52 to 0.6
0.39 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.45
1.2 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 97
96.2 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.7 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035