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Reactor Grade Zirconium vs. Grade 35 Titanium

Reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is reactor grade zirconium and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.9
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.5
4.6
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 99.7 to 100
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.27
0 to 0.4