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SAE-AISI 1023 Steel vs. R05240 Alloy

SAE-AISI 1023 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R05240 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1023 steel and the bottom bar is R05240 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 29
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
57
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 480
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 410
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
14
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 77 to 100
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 450
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 17
5.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 99.06 to 99.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
35 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
57.9 to 65
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050