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SAE-AISI 1090 Steel vs. 85-silver 15-nickel

SAE-AISI 1090 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 85-silver 15-nickel belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1090 steel and the bottom bar is 85-silver 15-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 950
260 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
86
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
75

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 34
7.1 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
8.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 31
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 98.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.8 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
84 to 86
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2