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SAE-AISI 1090 Steel vs. AWS BAg-26

SAE-AISI 1090 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-26 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1090 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-26.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790 to 950
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
26
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 34
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 27
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 31
5.6

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.85 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
37 to 39
Iron (Fe), % 98 to 98.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
31 to 35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15