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SAE-AISI 1095 Steel vs. CC482K Bronze

SAE-AISI 1095 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC482K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1095 steel and the bottom bar is CC482K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 11
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 900
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 590
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 84
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 930
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 32
9.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 29
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83.5 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 98.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.7 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0