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SAE-AISI 1095 Steel vs. CC751S Brass

SAE-AISI 1095 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC751S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 1095 steel and the bottom bar is CC751S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 11
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 900
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 590
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.6
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
24
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63 to 84
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 930
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 29
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0.9 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62.7 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 98.4 to 98.8
0.25 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.65 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.9 to 35.6