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SAE-AISI 9310 Steel vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI 9310 steel and S32615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI 9310 steel and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 540 to 610
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 19
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300 to 390
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 570
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820 to 910
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 570
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.4
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 57
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 150
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 860
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 27
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
16.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 93.8 to 95.2
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 3.5
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.35
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.030