MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

SAE-AISI D2 Steel vs. CC499K Bronze

SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC499K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel and the bottom bar is CC499K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 16
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 2000
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 1510
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
32
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 100
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 5940
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 67
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.020
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
84 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 81.3 to 86.9
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0