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SAE-AISI F1 Steel vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI F1 steel and S33228 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI F1 steel and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 2320
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 5.0
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 46
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.3
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 82
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 70
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 1.0 to 1.3
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 95.9 to 98
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 1.0 to 1.8
0