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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. AWS E383

Both SAE-AISI H14 steel and AWS E383 are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E383.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
40
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
26.5 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.6 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
28.8 to 39.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
30 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0