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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H14 steel and EN 1.4530 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
1030 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
36 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
29 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
35 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.37
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0