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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. C55282 Copper

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55282 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is C55282 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87.7 to 88.7
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
6.5 to 7.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15