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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. C69710 Brass

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69710 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
26
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
16

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5