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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0