MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN3M Steel

Both SAE-AISI H23 steel and ACI-ASTM CN3M steel are iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
38
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
42.4 to 52.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0