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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP9

Both SAE-AISI H23 steel and ASTM A369 grade FP9 are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
87

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
87.1 to 90.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0