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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. AWS E2595

Both SAE-AISI H23 steel and AWS E2595 are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E2595.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
190

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
51.4 to 64.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0.4 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0