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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. CC334G Bronze

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5