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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
41

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27