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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. C77300 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C77300 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is C77300 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
46 to 50
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.040 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
37.9 to 45
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5