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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. C79200 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C79200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
480 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5