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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. R30035 Cobalt

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is R30035 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
84 to 89
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
900 to 1900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
100
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
410

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14 to 15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
29 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
24 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
29.1 to 39
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0

Comparable Variants