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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C65400 Bronze

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
500 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0.010 to 0.12
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2