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SAE-AISI M36 Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI M36 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M36 steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2190
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 72
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 44
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 68
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.8 to 0.9
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.8 to 8.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 70.1 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5