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SAE-AISI M41 Steel vs. C85200 Brass

SAE-AISI M41 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M41 steel and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800 to 2290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1550
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
26
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 76
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 46
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.0
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 71
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 73.4 to 78.9
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.3 to 4.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 6.3 to 7.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9