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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5