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SAE-AISI M44 Steel vs. C69430 Brass

SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 2290
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
27
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 75
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 70
20

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 12.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 65.3 to 70.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.55
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.9 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5