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SAE-AISI M47 Steel vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M47 steel and S24000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M47 steel and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810 to 2310
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1500
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
12
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 79
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 48
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 77
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.1 to 1.2
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 85
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.3 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.45
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.3 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.2 to 1.4
0