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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. AISI 446 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI M62 steel and AISI 446 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 446 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
23 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
69.2 to 77
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0