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SAE-AISI M62 Steel vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

Both SAE-AISI M62 steel and ASTM grade HL steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI M62 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2440
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1650
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 49
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 80
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 47
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 71
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.3 to 1.4
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 3.5 to 4.0
28 to 32
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 73.6 to 77.4
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 10 to 11
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 5.8 to 6.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.1
0