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SAE-AISI T15 Steel vs. C52400 Bronze

SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 2240
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1690
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1640
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 43
35
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 16
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 71
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.6
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 70
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 1.5 to 1.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.8 to 5.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 67.5 to 73.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tungsten (W), % 11.8 to 13
0
Vanadium (V), % 4.5 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5