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SAE-AISI T5 Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb

Both SAE-AISI T5 steel and ASTM A182 grade F3VCb are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 2140
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
4.5
Density, g/cm3 9.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 37
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 63
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 66
19

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0
0.00050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
2.7 to 3.3
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.2 to 0.3