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SAE-AISI T6 Steel vs. C32000 Brass

SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 2150
270 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1830
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1770
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 9.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 63
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 39
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.7
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26 to 64
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 63.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 18.5 to 21
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.5 to 2.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4