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Sandstone vs. Aluminum Nitride

Sandstone belongs to the natural stone classification, while aluminum nitride belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sandstone and the bottom bar is aluminum nitride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120
2100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.21 to 0.31

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
780
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.6
80 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
4.2 to 5.4

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
15 to 56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9 to 3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
55 to 63
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
69 to 80
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
31 to 74