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Sandstone vs. Carbon-carbon

Sandstone belongs to the natural stone classification, while carbon-carbon belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sandstone and the bottom bar is carbon-carbon.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 4.0
19

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
2400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
760
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.6
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
31
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
89
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.43
3.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
9.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 0.75
3.5