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Sandstone vs. Machinable Glass-ceramic

Sandstone belongs to the natural stone classification, while machinable glass-ceramic belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sandstone and the bottom bar is machinable glass-ceramic.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 4.0
84

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
790
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.6
1.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
21

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.43
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
0.56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 0.75
4.3