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Sandstone vs. Soda-lime Glass

Sandstone belongs to the natural stone classification, while soda-lime glass belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sandstone and the bottom bar is soda-lime glass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
70 to 71
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.23
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 4.0
41 to 180

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
720 to 800
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.6
1.0 to 1.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
8.8 to 9.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.43
4.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
11 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
0.51 to 0.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 0.75
4.7 to 20