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Sandstone vs. Steatite

Sandstone belongs to the natural stone classification, while steatite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is sandstone and the bottom bar is steatite.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 120
540 to 620
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
68 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.23
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 4.0
60 to 220

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
750 to 1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
850 to 860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.6
1.8 to 2.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
7.0 to 9.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
7.9 to 16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9 to 2.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14 to 32
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
52 to 83
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.43
6.4 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
13 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
0.79 to 1.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 0.75
5.1 to 33