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O60 C19200 Copper vs. O60 C51100 Bronze

Both O60 C19200 copper and O60 C51100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C19200 copper and the bottom bar is O60 C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 33
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98
93

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 73
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 72
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
38
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5