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O60 C19200 Copper vs. O60 C52400 Bronze

Both O60 C19200 copper and O60 C52400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C19200 copper and the bottom bar is O60 C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 38
50
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 73
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 73
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5