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O60 C32000 Brass vs. O60 C61000 Bronze

Both O60 C32000 brass and O60 C61000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C32000 brass and the bottom bar is O60 C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5